#FTX

21 11, 2022

Karen Petrou: What Will Be Done, Not Just Said, To Fix FTX

2022-11-22T13:18:11-05:00November 21st, 2022|The Vault|

The only question left unanswered about FTX is whether it was a purposeful scam as more than a few clients conclude or a case of implacable forces ending the era of easy money that just got the better of another wunderkind whose awesome skills turned out to be largely confined to costumery conveying inspired innovation to all too many vulnerable investors and gullible politicians. No matter which it is or even – as I think – if it’s a bit of both, FTX is a debacle that will change U.S. financial policy for the better unless FTX drives still more crypto chaos that then spills over to core financial infrastructure and intermediation. I’ve gotten a lot of questions about crypto policy after my brief discussion in last week’s talk on the midterm’s policy impact. Here, more on both the legislative outlook and what regulators may finally bring themselves to do even if Congress can’t get itself together any better next year than in so many before it.

First more on why stablecoins are the cryptoasset most likely to come under a new federal gun. This isn’t because they deserve it more than any other cryptoasset – although they might – but because policy thinking about what to do with stablecoins is most advanced and, thus, bipartisan negotiations in the House are closest to the finish line.

That said, even stablecoin standards aren’t going to be easy. The clearest articulation of how new law might work is S. 4356, the Lummis-Gillibrand …

17 11, 2022

DAILY111722

2022-11-17T17:18:13-05:00November 17th, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

Warren, Durbin Demand Answers about FTX Collapse

Following FTX’s collapse, Majority Whip Durbin (D-IL) and Sen. Warren (D-MA) sent a letter today to FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried demanding a detailed accounting of the company’s decisions and business practices.  We doubt they will get an answer anytime soon, with this letter joining a flood of Congressional inquiries and likely hearings (see Client Report REFORM215).

Jefferson Supports Limited Fed Mandate

In remarks today, FRB Gov. Phillip Jefferson disputes those – including many progressive Democrats – who believe that racial equity and economic equality are an intrinsic part of the Fed’s mission.  Specifically, he states that, while consumer protection, community development, and financial stability can promote inclusive growth, monetary policy cannot directly address it or why low-income households are more acutely affected by inflation.

Fed CBDC Survey Suggests Possible CBDC Upside

A new Fed literature review evaluating the macroeconomic implications of CBDC focuses on the financial inclusion and payment system impacts CBDC would have in the U.S. and advanced economies.  As is usually the case with surveys, it reaches cautious conclusions, including that CBDC could increase financial inclusion for the unbanked.  It might also reduce financial frictions in deposit markets, enhance retail payment-system efficiency, facilitate international transactions, and spur private-sector banking and payments innovation.

Daily111722.pdf

16 11, 2022

REFORM215

2022-11-22T15:02:46-05:00November 16th, 2022|5- Client Report|

HFSC Session Brings Crypto Action to Fore, “Holistic” Capital Under Scrutiny

HFSC today largely focused bank regulators on the same range of questions posed at yesterday’s Senate Banking session (see Client Report REFORM214).  However, Chairwoman Waters (D-CA) emphasized the importance of federal legislation in sharp contrast to Chairman Brown (D-OH), also announcing a hearing in December on FTX.  Ranking Member McHenry (R-NC), who will become HFSC chairman in the next Congress, concurred with the chairwoman’s views on the need for digital-finance statutory reform.  However, he took strong issue with inter-agency policy with regard to new capital rules, merger restrictions, and third-party relationship constraints.  Republican members also targeted Vice Chairman Barr’s holistic capital review, arguing that banks are currently well capitalized and that additional standards would hamper lending.  Mr. Barr indicated that an SLR rewrite is part of the holistic review but not immediately necessary to quell Treasury-market volatility or illiquidity.  As discussed in more detail below, regulators promised banking-sector crypto rules at least as stringent as Basel’s proposal.

REFORM215.pdf

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8 12, 2021

CRYPTO23

2023-05-23T13:06:42-04:00December 8th, 2021|5- Client Report|

HFSC Begins Political Taxonomy of Crypto-Asset Policy

As anticipated, today’s HFSC hearing was a marathon session at which industry witnesses defended their business model, Republicans liked it fine, and Democrats worried about a wide array of policy challenges.  While both sides of the aisle agreed that cryptoassets might well enhance financial inclusion, partisan battle lines formed over issues such as the extent to which stablecoins are fully reserved, covered by the securities laws, and if a single regulator for this sector is either desirable or feasible.  Industry witnesses strongly rejected the PWG’s stablecoin conclusions (see Client Report CRYPTO21), suggesting for example that stablecoins are safer than bank deposits because they are fully – not fractionally – reserved.  Although Chairwoman Waters (D-CA) made it clear that this hearing is the start of committee action without indicating its direction, we expect HFSC to proceed to hearing from academics and then from regulators before deciding which legislation – if any – to bring to mark-up.

CRYPTO23.pdf

8 12, 2021

FedFin: HFSC Begins Political Taxonomy of Crypto-Asset Policy

2023-05-23T13:06:52-04:00December 8th, 2021|The Vault|

As anticipated, today’s HFSC hearing was a marathon session at which industry witnesses defended their business model, Republicans liked it fine, and Democrats worried about a wide array of policy challenges. While both sides of the aisle agreed that cryptoassets might well enhance financial inclusion, partisan battle lines formed over issues such as the extent to which stablecoins are fully reserved, covered by the securities laws, and if a single regulator for this sector is either desirable or feasible. Industry witnesses strongly rejected the PWG’s stablecoin conclusions (see Client Report CRYPTO21), suggesting for example that stablecoins are safer than bank deposits because they are fully – not fractionally – reserved.

 

The full report is available to retainer clients. To find out how you can sign up for the service, click here.…

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