#IOSCO – Page 2 – Federal Financial Analytics

7 09, 2023

DAILY090723

Eliza Allen2023-09-07T16:43:25-04:00September 7th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

FSB-IMF Report Lays Out Crypto-Policy Roadmap

The FSB and IMF today published a joint report synthesizing their policy and regulatory recommendations for cryptoassets, laying out a policy roadmap that breaks no new ground.

Senate Dems Try Again to End State Usury Ceilings

Senate Majority Whip Durbin (D-IL) yesterday introduced another effort (S. 2730) to impose a federal usury ceiling.

NGFS Warns Ecological Risk Could Be Systemic

The Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) today released a report on nature-related financial risk concluding that ecological risk transmission could cause contagion leading to systemic risk.

CFPB Soon to Advance Its Open-Banking Construct

CFPB Director Chopra today announced that the CFPB will be issuing proposed rules next month to reactivate its DFA consumer data rights powers (see FSM Report DATA3).

Global Securities Regulators Craft DeFi Standards

IOSCO today released a DeFi consultation report proposing nine policy recommendations intended to support heightened regulatory consistency and oversight.

Waters Presses Agencies to Change SSN Collection Requirements

HFSC Ranking Member Waters (D-CA) today wrote to the leadership of the banking agencies, Treasury, and FinCEN asking them to consider allowing financial institutions only to collect a SSN’s last four digits to minimize cybersecurity risks.

Fed Staff Suggest Solution to CBDC Privacy Problem

Addressing one of the biggest CBDC challenges in the U.S., Fed staff today published a report arguing that the use of privacy-enhancing technologies preserves digital asset user confidentiality while maintaining enough visibility for official audits in order to prevent illicit finance.

Daily090723.pdf…

23 08, 2023

Daily082323

Arezou Rafikian2023-08-23T15:54:55-04:00August 23rd, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Waters Blasts ICE/BKI Merger, Rejecting Recent Compromises

Reiterating her concerns about the ICE/Black Knight merger, HFSC Ranking Member Waters (D-CA) last night asked FTC Chair Khan not to approve it or, should it do so in light of recent settlements, add strict conditions. Rep. Waters is concerned by a recent divestment designed to appease the FTC, noting ICE’s propensity for raising prices in other markets and the adverse effect doing so would have on mortgage affordability, asking for prohibition on undue integration with the firm acquiring BKI’s pricing engine along with price transparency that should be applied not only to the merged firm, but also to other parties.

Global Regulators Press CCP Resolvability

Reflecting ongoing FSB concerns about CCP resilience, IOSCO and the BIS Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures today released a joint report on CCP best practices for addressing non default losses (NDLs), stressing that the report does not create new standards or provide new guidance.

Daily082323.pdf…

28 07, 2023

DAILY072823

Eliza Allen2023-07-28T17:09:55-04:00July 28th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

FSOC Considers Nonbank Systemic Risk, Credit-Based LIBOR Replacements

At today’s FSOC meeting, participants as usual said nothing about the closed-door agenda, which notably featured more discussion of the systemic risk that may be posed by nonbank mortgage servicers. Different agencies presented their work to address this risk, which was also flagged when FSOC finalized its new approach to identifying systemic risk (see FSM Report SYSTEMIC95). Whether FSOC as a whole is satisfied with FHFA and Ginnie actions and even if these agencies think their work to date suffices will determine the extent to which FSOC intervenes, but the session reinforced the systemic importance accorded to nonbank mortgage firms and the potential for additional action.

Agencies Take Action to Enhance Emergency Liquidity, Whitewash Discount Window

As presaged at Chair Powell’s press conference earlier this week, the banking agencies today issued liquidity-planning guidance designed both to ensure adequate preparation for acute liquidity stress and take the stigma off discount-window draws. The guidance deals only with liquidity planning and thus does not alter the treatment of discount-window funding for purposes of the LCR, admonishing banks to take account of the hard lessons of the March bank failures and prepare for runs and other extreme-stress scenarios.

Daily072823.pdf…

13 07, 2023

DAILY071323

Eliza Allen2023-07-13T16:52:37-04:00July 13th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

FSB Sees Climate-Risk Disclosure, Analytical Progress

The FSB today released a progress report on its Roadmap for Addressing Climate-Related Financial Risks that updates work toward the four key goals identified in its 2021 Roadmap. Progress is evident via the International Sustainability Standards Board’s (ISSB) disclosure standards, with the FSB urging IOSCO quickly to endorse them.

New Lummis-Gillibrand Crypto Bill Faces Steep Odds

Sens. Lummis (R-WY) and Gillibrand (D-NY) yesterday introduced an updated version of their comprehensive crypto bill (see FSM Report CRYPTO28). Changes include increased consumer protection provisions, AML penalties, proof-of-reserves and asset segregation requirements, requirements for all cryptoassets – aside from truly decentralized ones – to register with the CFTC and requirements also for all payment stablecoins to be issued by financial institutions.

FTC Settlement May Signal Move into Crypto Regulation

Wading into crypto regulation, the FTC today reached a settlement with the crypto platform Celsius Network, permanently barring it from handling customer assets and charging three executives with misleading customers. It remains to be seen if the FTC expands its enforcement scope to other crypto entities under SEC scrutiny for investor-related risks, but a growing FTC presence in this sector could cast a formidable shadow given the CFPB’s more limited enforcement powers.

Daily071323.pdf…

5 07, 2023

DAILY070523

Eliza Allen2023-07-05T16:15:35-04:00July 5th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Basel Targets Credit-Risk Models, Assumptions

The Basel Committee yesterday issued a newsletter highlighting recent internal credit-risk discussions as well as supervisory action and remaining concerns in this area. Although few specifics are provided, national supervisors’ main priorities include governance controls around model risk management, capturing economic uncertainty, and identifying credit deterioration in vulnerable sectors and borrowers. The newsletter also notes that supervisors have issued guidance on IRB models and taken remedial action for some banks with under-calibrated probability-of-default models—issues not yet addressed in the U.S. that may come in concert with the pending end-game capital rules.

FSB/IOSCO Focus on OEF Redemption Risk

Departing from the SEC’s swing-pricing approach to open-end fund risk, global regulators today proposed a new exit-fee construct. If the U.S. chooses to advance this – as it well may given the SEC’s role on these bodies – it will almost surely require a new SEC proposal, significantly delaying U.S. action in this controversial area. The FSB’s consultation proposes three OEF “buckets” intended to reduce liquidity mismatch risk by mandating new “anti-dilutive” liquidity-risk mitigation tools that not only create new daily-redemption obstacles as OEF assets become increasingly illiquid, but also impose new fees stipulated in the accompanying the IOSCO consultation.

Daily070523.pdf…

3 07, 2023

DAILY070323

Eliza Allen2023-07-03T16:12:30-04:00July 3rd, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

UK Targets PE/Private-Credit Interconnections

Although U.S. regulators have begun to talk about inter-connections (see FSM Report SYSTEMIC95), the Bank of England’s top official for international finance today laid out new U.K. policy to address them. Specifically, Nathanaël Benjamin addressed counterparty risk with particular attention to bank private-equity and private-credit exposures. Mr. Benjamin’s concern is principally that, should the U.S. not pull off a soft landing, this sector could experience severe stress that could quickly migrate to asset management.

IOSCO Sticks With SOFR

Acting on concerns often expressed by SEC Chairman Gensler, IOSCO today published its final assessment of USD LIBOR, judging two credit-sensitive alternatives problematic and blessing limited use of certain term SOFRs. The most immediate consequences of this will be to make the Fed still less likely to permit banks to use the limited credit-sensitive exemptions provided in its final alternative-benchmark rule (see FSM Report LIBOR9), with IOSCO emphasizing its point with specific reference to this option by urging only cautious use of these rates and suggesting that regulators (presumably outside the U.S.) review their permissibility.

Daily070323.pdf…

23 05, 2023

DAILY052323

Eliza Allen2023-05-23T17:15:40-04:00May 23rd, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

House Advances Consensus Anti-China Reporting Legislation

The House yesterday voted 400-5 to approve H.R. 1156, bipartisan legislation addressing Congress’ China concerns by mandating a new study.

Gruenberg Endorses Bank On Accounts, Notes Continuing Racial Gaps

In remarks today largely devoid of policy implications, Chairman Gruenberg praised Bank On’s impact on financial inclusion, but noted that racial divides still persist as Black and Hispanic households are more likely to be unbanked than White ones at every income level.

IOSCO Aims at Ending Crypto-Market Arbitrage

Advancing global crypto standards, the International Organization of Securities Commissions today released a consultative report on the contentious question of centralized-market regulation with which a joint HFSC/AG Committee process is now wrestling (see Client Report CRYPTO43).

HFSC GOP Blasts GSE Fees, Supports FHLB System

Today’s HFSC hearing with FHFA Director Thompson was largely the LLPA battle we anticipated, with Republicans lambasting recent actions and Democrats tartly responding that Republicans did not know what they were talking about.

Hsu Echoes Gruenberg’s Bank-On Praises

Following Chairman Gruenberg’s remarks earlier today, Acting Comptroller Hsu similarly praised Bank On’s impact on financial inclusion while highlighting racial and income gaps.

Daily052323.pdf…

21 02, 2023

DAILY022123

Eliza Allen2023-02-21T16:39:53-05:00February 21st, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Nonbank Corporate Finance Stokes Systemic, Macro Risk

A new BIS paper supports bank assertions that nonbank corporate finance is considerably more procyclical in terms of its threat to financial stability and macroeconomic growth than that conducted by regulated companies. This risk-arbitrage question is germane not only to the ongoing debate about NBFI regulation, but also efforts to ensure that U.S. “end-game” capital rules sharply reduce the RWA for lower-risk corporate obligations.

FSB Fears Systemic Risk from Bank, CCP Commodity Risk

A new FSB report today assesses systemic risk posed by the oil, gas, and wheat commodity markets given its highly-leveraged and illiquid nature and its deep interconnections into the global banking system. Global regulators conclude that bank exposures in general are “manageable,” but some banks and CCPs have significant sector exposure and thus risk. Commodity firms have recently reduced liquidity risk, but they also hiked credit and market risk at a time of tightening that exacerbates them, leading the FSB to describe emerging risks and detail the data gaps that make it challenging to draw clear conclusions.

FSB Prioritizes Crypto, NBFIs

The FSB head’s letter to the G20 yesterday reiterates priorities outlined in his November letter, stating that global regulators will deliver a joint paper with the IMF later this year synthesizing policy findings and regulatory issues around cryptoassets. The FSB will also continue to prioritize NBFI supervision (see Client Report NBFI2), re-emphasizing the importance of studying hidden leverage and addressing liquidity mismatches in open-end funds.

Daily022123.pdf…

16 02, 2023

DAILY021623

Eliza Allen2023-02-16T16:46:08-05:00February 16th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

House GOP Slams Beneficial-Ownership Database

Reiterating longstanding concerns, HFSC Chairman McHenry (R-NC) and National Security, Illicit Finance, and International Financial Institutions Subcommittee Chairman Luetkemeyer (R-MO) submitted a comment letter today strongly opposing FinCEN’s latest beneficial ownership NPR.

House GOP Decries SEC Crypto-Custody Construct

Reflecting GOP concerns about the SEC’s new custody proposal as well as broad GOP objections to much of what Chairman Gensler does, HFSC Republicans today tweeted that the proposal will not ensure sufficient investor safeguards in part because restrictions on bank custody services remain.

Biden Order Reasserts Racial-Equity Agenda

Reiterating much of his last racial-equity executive order, President Biden today issued an order directing federal agencies to establish equity teams and comprehensive strategies to implement the order’s new equity initiatives.

FSB Pledges Further Work on DeFi Financial-Stability Risks

The FSB today released a report finding that DeFi’s financial stability risks are limited but may grow should linkages increase to traditional finance.

CFPB: Unfair Credit-Card Competition Evident Via Data Suppression

Following strongly-worded letters to six credit card lenders last May, the CFPB today concluded that these companies have suppressed payment data for competitive purposes.

FHFA Floats Single-Family ESG Bonds

Building on its equitable-finance initiative, FHFA today released a request for input on the benefits and risks of Fannie and Freddie single family social bonds.

Daily021623.pdf…

27 01, 2023

DAILY012723

Eliza Allen2023-01-27T17:09:47-05:00January 27th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

IOSCO Report Calls for More Hedge-Fund Liquidity Data, Studies Continue on MMFs/OEFs

IOSCO today released its Investment Funds Statistics Report, consisting almost entirely of data on matters such as leverage, portfolio liquidity, and fund exposures. The paper also mentions recent SEC proposals to amend the investment adviser reporting form and to require more frequent portfolio reporting.

Fed Takes Tough Stand Against Wyoming Crypto Charter

The Federal Reserve today took two policy-making actions cracking down on non-traditional charters. We will shortly provide clients with an alert and then an in-depth analysis of a new Fed policy redefining state-member bank charter powers.

Fed Not Only Quashes Custodia, But Also Constrains Non-Traditional Charter Powers

In addition to rejecting Custodia’s member application (see prior FedFin alert), the Fed today issued a sweeping policy statement scuttling efforts to use uninsured state member banks for activities impermissible for state IDIs and, in most cases, those allowed for national banks.

White House Expands Crypto Legislative Demands

In a new White House crypto “roadmap,” National Economic Council Director Brian Deese largely reiterated actions such as those by the Fed today and ongoing efforts to block AML and sanctions violations in this volatile sector.

Daily012723.pdf…