#FSB

18 07, 2023

MMF20

2023-07-18T11:50:28-04:00July 18th, 2023|1- Financial Services Management|

MMF Redemption Fees, Liquidity-Risk Mitigation

The SEC has significantly revised its proposed MMF-reform standards, eliminating a controversial swing-pricing approach to reduce first-mover advantage in favor of new redemption fees at institutional prime and tax-exempt funds.  These and most other funds now also come under stiff new liquidity requirements, which may combine to impose new and costly disciplines that may enhance the relevant appeal of bank deposits without early-redemption risk.  Changes in MMF liquidity requirements may also alter demand for commercial paper, municipal obligations, bank debt, and other assets widely held by these funds, perhaps increasing funding cost in certain short-term funding markets as demand from MMF drops.  MMF use of the Fed’s overnight reverse-repo facility could also grow to facilitate liquidity compliance, creating new risks for the Federal Reserve and its longstanding goal of reducing its role as a dominant market maker.

MMF20.pdf

17 07, 2023

DAILY071723

2023-07-17T16:58:11-04:00July 17th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

HFSC to Tackle FinCen, Sanctions

The HFSC memo on the National Security Subcommittee’s Tuesday hearing makes it clear that Republicans have not wavered in their criticism of FinCEN’s beneficial-ownership standards (see FSM Report AML134).  As before, the GOP’s principal concern is small-business burden, with bills to be considered including H.R. 4035 by Chair McHenry (R-NC) extending the small-business compliance deadline and a bill by Rep. Nunn (R-IA) to ensure at least a two-year compliance period.

Global Regulators Strengthen Crypto, Stablecoin Standards

The FSB today finalized its “same-activity/same-rule” standards for cryptoassets and stablecoins (see FSM Report CRYPTO34).  We will soon provide clients with an in-depth analysis of the recommendations, which are effective immediately.

Gensler Sounds AI Systemic Alarm

In remarks today, SEC Chairman Gensler echoed his longstanding concern about predictive analytics and AI-related problems recently highlighted by CFPB Director Chopra and the banking agencies.  He also cautions public issuers to ensure their AI-related disclosures are accurate, noting that AI-spawned market fraud is still fraud the SEC will vigorously pursue.

Daily071723.pdf

13 07, 2023

DAILY071323

2023-07-13T16:52:37-04:00July 13th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

FSB Sees Climate-Risk Disclosure, Analytical Progress

The FSB today released a progress report on its Roadmap for Addressing Climate-Related Financial Risks that updates work toward the four key goals identified in its 2021 Roadmap.  Progress is evident via the International Sustainability Standards Board’s (ISSB) disclosure standards, with the FSB urging IOSCO quickly to endorse them.

New Lummis-Gillibrand Crypto Bill Faces Steep Odds

Sens. Lummis (R-WY) and Gillibrand (D-NY) yesterday introduced an updated version of their comprehensive crypto bill (see FSM Report CRYPTO28).  Changes include increased consumer protection provisions, AML penalties, proof-of-reserves and asset segregation requirements, requirements for all cryptoassets – aside from truly decentralized ones – to register with the CFTC and requirements also for all payment stablecoins to be issued by financial institutions.

FTC Settlement May Signal Move into Crypto Regulation

Wading into crypto regulation, the FTC today reached a settlement with the crypto platform Celsius Network, permanently barring it from handling customer assets and charging three executives with misleading customers.  It remains to be seen if the FTC expands its enforcement scope to other crypto entities under SEC scrutiny for investor-related risks, but a growing FTC presence in this sector could cast a formidable shadow given the CFPB’s more limited enforcement powers.

Daily071323.pdf

6 07, 2023

DAILY070623

2023-07-06T16:55:22-04:00July 6th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Basel Redesigns Global Bank-Supervision Construct

As promised at its last meeting, the Basel Committee today released a public consultation on revisions to its 2012 core supervisory principles (see FSM Report REFORM92).

Accommodative CRE Policy Goes Live

Publication in the Federal Register today makes effective a finalized policy statement issued by the banking agencies and NCUA late last week on how financial institutions are to handle troubled commercial real estate (CRE) loans.

Senate Dems Demand CFPB Voice-Cloning Action

Following his letter to large bank CEOs regarding AI fraud, Chairman Brown (D-OH) along with Sens. Menendez (D-NJ), Reed (D-RI), and Smith (D-MN) today sent a letter to Director Chopra urging action against AI-related financial scams.

FSB Turns to GSIB Resolvability

The FSB’s plenary today announced that recent events have spurred it to assess the resolvability of GSIBs and other large banks, providing neither timeline nor focus for this work.

FRB-NY Study Advances Wholesale Digital Currency

Although making clear that it sets no new policy nor endorses any CBDC action, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Innovation Center published a DLT proof-of-concept finding that shared ledgers can effectively support both wholesale domestic interbank and cross-border payments.

Daily070623.pdf

5 07, 2023

DAILY070523

2023-07-05T16:15:35-04:00July 5th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Basel Targets Credit-Risk Models, Assumptions

The Basel Committee yesterday issued a newsletter highlighting recent internal credit-risk discussions as well as supervisory action and remaining concerns in this area.  Although few specifics are provided, national supervisors’ main priorities include governance controls around model risk management, capturing economic uncertainty, and identifying credit deterioration in vulnerable sectors and borrowers.  The newsletter also notes that supervisors have issued guidance on IRB models and taken remedial action for some banks with under-calibrated probability-of-default models—issues not yet addressed in the U.S. that may come in concert with the pending end-game capital rules.

FSB/IOSCO Focus on OEF Redemption Risk

Departing from the SEC’s swing-pricing approach to open-end fund risk, global regulators today proposed a new exit-fee construct.  If the U.S. chooses to advance this – as it well may given the SEC’s role on these bodies – it will almost surely require a new SEC proposal, significantly delaying U.S. action in this controversial area.  The FSB’s consultation proposes three OEF “buckets” intended to reduce liquidity mismatch risk by mandating new “anti-dilutive” liquidity-risk mitigation tools that not only create new daily-redemption obstacles as OEF assets become increasingly illiquid, but also impose new fees stipulated in the accompanying the IOSCO consultation.

Daily070523.pdf

22 06, 2023

DAILY062223

2023-06-22T16:52:30-04:00June 22nd, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Gruenberg: End-Game Almost Done, Will Be Tough

In remarks today, FDIC Chair Gruenberg erased any of the doubt Chair Powell left yesterday as to the nature of the U.S. end-game capital rewrite (see Client Report FEDERALRESERVE74).

FSB Tackles Third-Party Risk

The FSB today issued a consultation on third-party vendor management, with comments due by August 22.

Senior Democrats Reintroduce Fed Racial Equity Measure

HFSC Ranking Member Waters (D-CA) and Senate Banking member Sen. Warren (D-MA) today reintroduced legislation that would create a new racial justice mission at the Fed.

Powell Announces Internal Endgame Draft, Defends FRB-SF

At a Senate Banking hearing today covering much of the territory discussed in yesterday’s HFSC hearing (see Client Report FEDERALRESERVE74), Chairman Powell noted that an endgame draft proposal has been circulated internally, he has been briefed on it and that all governors will have ample time to review it.

Daily062223.pdf

23 05, 2023

DAILY052323

2023-05-23T17:15:40-04:00May 23rd, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

House Advances Consensus Anti-China Reporting Legislation

The House yesterday voted 400-5 to approve H.R. 1156, bipartisan legislation addressing Congress’ China concerns by mandating a new study.

Gruenberg Endorses Bank On Accounts, Notes Continuing Racial Gaps

In remarks today largely devoid of policy implications, Chairman Gruenberg praised Bank On’s impact on financial inclusion, but noted that racial divides still persist as Black and Hispanic households are more likely to be unbanked than White ones at every income level.

IOSCO Aims at Ending Crypto-Market Arbitrage

Advancing global crypto standards, the International Organization of Securities Commissions today released a consultative report on the contentious question of centralized-market regulation with which a joint HFSC/AG Committee process is now wrestling (see Client Report CRYPTO43).

HFSC GOP Blasts GSE Fees, Supports FHLB System

Today’s HFSC hearing with FHFA Director Thompson was largely the LLPA battle we anticipated, with Republicans lambasting recent actions and Democrats tartly responding that Republicans did not know what they were talking about.

Hsu Echoes Gruenberg’s Bank-On Praises

Following Chairman Gruenberg’s remarks earlier today, Acting Comptroller Hsu similarly praised Bank On’s impact on financial inclusion while highlighting racial and income gaps.

Daily052323.pdf

20 04, 2023

DAILY042023

2023-04-20T17:02:29-04:00April 20th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

Reed-Grassley Bill Lays Out Another Clawback Construct

Sens. Reed (D-RI) and Grassley (R-IA) introduced yesterday S. 1181, a bill allowing the FDIC to claw back the prior two years of failed bank executive compensation and prohibits them from working at another financial institution for at least two years.

FRB-NY Staff Find Severe Climate Risk At Big Four U.S. Banks But We Wonder

Based on a more in-depth study, a new FRB-NY post measures the market risk to financial institutions related to climate change.

FSB Report Shows Growing Supervisory Interest In Climate-Related Compensation Frameworks

A new FSB report on climate-related financial risk factors in compensation frameworks across the banking, insurance and asset management sectors concludes that financial institutions will need to continuously revise their climate-related criteria to ensure effective alignment of compensation with prudent risk management.

Brown Presses For Stringent FHLB Mission Standards

Following considerable furor over the role of the FHLBs in recent bank failures, Senate Banking Chairman Brown (D-OH) has written to FHFA Director Thompson requesting that the agency’s planned FHLB report also include a detailed assessment of this issue.

Waller Sees Promise In Tokenization, AI

Following prior comments about crypto risk, FRB Gov. Waller today highlighted two innovations he believes may well have natural use cases if their risks can be contained or mitigated.

Fed Study: Bank Enforcement Action Resolution Improves Minority Lending Outcomes

A new Federal Reserve paper concludes that enhancing bank loan and internal governance policies is critical to improving access to credit for minority …

4 04, 2023

DAILY040423

2023-04-04T16:59:13-04:00April 4th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

House Republicans Launch Attack On New Small-Business Reporting Rule

House Republicans including Reps. Williams (R-TX), Barr (R-KY), and Ogles (R-TN) today introduced a resolution to overturn the CFPB’s small business data collection final rule via the Congressional Review Act.

Bipartisan Leaders Demand End to AML “Escape Hatch”

Accelerating the odds for a significant FinCEN rewrite, HFSC Chairman McHenry (R-NC), Senate Banking Chairman Brown (D-OH), Ranking Member Waters (D-CA) and a group of bipartisan lawmakers today sent a letter to Secretary Yellen and FinCEN Acting Director Das emphatically stating that FinCEN’s latest beneficial ownership proposal undermines the intent of the Corporate Transparency Act (see FSM Report AML133) by allowing an “escape hatch” through which firms can continue to do business with a customer even if they are unable to collect beneficial-ownership information.

IMF Says NBFIs Should Have Central-Bank Backing

The IMF’s financial-stability report includes a new chapter on NBFIs.  Largely echoing all the concerns and policy recommendations in continuing FSB calls for NBFI standards, the Fund goes on to advocate also for NBFI access to central-bank backstops.

Global Regulators Like Look Of Systemic Insurance Standards, U.S. Implementation

IAIS today published a report assessing the implementation of its holistic supervisory framework across national jurisdictions, concluding that results demonstrate a “very positive outcome.”  This is reflected in strong implementation of the holistic framework standards and good levels of observance across many of the standards, including by U.S. states.

Daily040423.pdf

28 03, 2023

DAILY032823

2023-03-29T12:03:14-04:00March 28th, 2023|2- Daily Briefing|

CFPB Expands Scope of State Law

Reaffirming its preliminary determination, the CFPB today concluded that business-loan disclosure laws in several states are not preempted by TILA.  This continues the Bureau’s reversal of prior preemption determinations from the OCC that gave national banks considerable protection from more stringent state standards.  The grounds on which the CFPB did so in this case are that TILA is expressly intended for consumers and those state laws now allowed to stand cover businesses and “entrepreneurs” who are not consumers.

Global Regulators to Review Resolution Process

In an unusual plenary statement following a previously-scheduled meeting today, FSB members stated that recent events warrant review of the global resolution framework.  The statement is brief and does not indicate how or when this might proceed, but – as noted in our previous report on CS-s failure’s fallout (see Client Report GSIB21), we expect a hard look at TLAC as well as renewed interest in ring-fencing.

Daily032823.pdf

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