#OEF – Page 3 – Federal Financial Analytics

19 12, 2022

FedFin on: FSOC Targets Usual Suspects but Also Points to Big-BHC, Nonbank Mortgage Systemic Risk

Arezou Rafikian2023-01-03T15:56:33-05:00December 19th, 2022|The Vault|

As promised, this FedFin report provides an in-depth analysis of FSOC’s 2022 annual report, focusing on findings with near-term policy implications. As always, the report is lengthy and includes many observations and market details that provide insight into Treasury and member-agency-staff thought. Much in it reiterates concerns about short-term funding markets, CCPs, and….

The full report is available to retainer clients. To find out how you can sign up for the service, click here and here.…

19 12, 2022

FSOC28

Eliza Allen2022-12-19T13:00:38-05:00December 19th, 2022|5- Client Report|

FSOC Targets Usual Suspects but Also Points to Big-BHC, Nonbank Mortgage Systemic Risk

As promised, this FedFin report provides an in-depth analysis of FSOC’s 2022 annual report, focusing on findings with near-term policy implications. As always, the report is lengthy and includes many observations and market details that provide insight into Treasury and member-agency-staff thought. Much in it reiterates concerns about short-term funding markets, CCPs, and investment funds (with FSOC for the first time urging regulators to look not only at MMFs and OEFs, but also at collective investment vehicles). As previously noted, the report is relatively sanguine about digital-asset systemic risk but, also reiterates findings in FSOC’s report (see Client Report CRYPTO33) demanding rapid action on a raft of reforms in this high-risk sector. What surprised us is the discussion of large BHCs, which departs from longstanding Fed and FSOC comfort in the post-GFC regulatory regime for this sector.

FSOC28.pdf…

16 12, 2022

DAILY121622

Eliza Allen2022-12-16T17:19:37-05:00December 16th, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

GHOS Presses Speedy Bank-Crypto Capital Standards

Basel’s governing body, the Governors and Heads of Supervision, today endorsed the Committee’s planned work schedule.

Fed Finally Finalizes LIBOR Transition Regs

Narrowly ahead of its year-end statutory deadline, the Federal Reserve today issued a final version of its detailed proposal (see FSM Report LIBOR8) to implement the LIBOR Act’s provisions on replacement rates for existing contracts without fallback language (see FSM Report LIBOR7).

Regulators Highlight P2P, Crypto, NBFI Risks at FSOC Meeting

Although most of the FSOC’s discussion today of the LIBOR transition and climate risks was perfunctory, comments on the now-released 2022 Treasury annual report were not.

McHenry, Davidson Point to Forex-Clearing Systemic Risk

Picking up a recent BIS report finding at least $65 trillion at risk in off-balance sheet foreign-exchange clearing, incoming HFSC Chairman McHenry (R-NC) and the top Republican on the panel’s fintech task force, Rep. Warren Davidson (R-OH), called on Fed Chairman Powell and Secretary Yellen to investigate what they consider a looming risk to U.S. financial stability.

Chopra Presses Cloud-Service Provider, Stablecoin Systemic Designation

CFPB Chairman Chopra’s written statement for the FSOC meeting is considerably different than the oral one described in our earlier client alert.

Daily121622.pdf…

14 12, 2022

DAILY121422

Eliza Allen2022-12-14T17:49:04-05:00December 14th, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

Basel Blesses Basel III

In its own version of a holistic review, the Basel Committee today pronounced itself satisfied with the post-GFC regime. Although the new construct increased complexity, Basel finds no redundancy nor any adverse effects. Banks that were forced to raise the most capital and liquidity as a result of these reforms saw the greatest reduction in their cost of capital and, while these banks may have reduced lending, credit availability across the banking system generally increased.

FSB Advances Preliminary OEF Reforms

In its latest policy conclusions on open-end funds (OEFs), the Financial Stability Board praises its 2017 policies as a success but then goes on to describe the sector’s liquidity risk as still so high as to warrant new global standards. The FSB and IOSCO now recommend that national regulators quickly review disclosure and stress-testing practices and improve them as briefly described in this release. The agencies will also advance proposals for public comment that would, among other things, require OEFs either to ensure they can meet daily redemption demands or set a longer redemption period.

Daily121422.pdf…

2 11, 2022

DAILY110222

Eliza Allen2022-11-02T16:14:20-04:00November 2nd, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

SEC Turns to Swing Pricing, Structural OEF Redesign

As anticipated, the SEC today voted 3-2 to advance swing pricing and other structural changes to open-end funds (OEFs). Key to this proposal is to the Commission’s controversial MMF draft (see FSM Report MMF19) is swing pricing, with Chairman Gensler laying out how he believes swing pricing would end first-mover advantage and thus improve fund stability. The proposal also imposes stiff new liquidity standards, with Commissioner Uyeda dissenting from this and the rest of the proposal on grounds that only bank-loan funds have proven to be demonstrably illiquid under stress.

BIS Announces DeFi Foreign Exchange Pilot for CBDCs

Continuing its CBDC pilots, the BIS today announced the launch of Project Mariana, a system seeking to use DeFi protocols to automate CBDC foreign-exchange settlements. Project Mariana will operate in Switzerland, France, and Singapore, exchanging wholesale CBDCs. The BIS is interested in exploring the application and design of automated market markers in wholesale CBDC exchanges, the effectiveness of a supra-regional network for cross-border settlement, and potential governance models of wholesale CBDCs.

Daily110222.pdf…

5 07, 2022

DAILY070522

Eliza Allen2023-01-24T15:42:23-05:00July 5th, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

Fed Develops a Measure of Operational-Risk Exposures

In a research note late last week, Federal Reserve staff proposed a new approach to quantifying a bank’s operational-risk exposure, a timely contribution to the debate sure to rage when the U.S. advances Basel’s proposed rewrite of operational-risk-based capital requirements (see FSM Report OPSRISK18).

FHLB Banks Said to Pose Grave Risks, Require Reform

A new paper from Fed staff and former Gov. Dan Tarullo argues that the Federal Home Loan Banks pose structural problems to federal bank regulation and systemic stability by virtue of their hybrid status and the absence of clear purpose under contemporary market circumstances.

FRB-New York: Digital Currencies Could Strengthen the USD

Contrary to Congressional fears (see Client Report CBDC13), a new blog post from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York projects that digital currencies might bode well for the continued international dominance of the dollar.

Liang Calls for New-Age CCyBs, Open-End Fund Reform, Digital-Asset Macropru

In remarks today, Treasury Under-Secretary Liang concludes that post-2008 macroprudential standards strengthened the financial system as evidenced by its ability to support the real economy in 2020.

Global Regulators Find Risky Connectivity Between Banks, BigTech

The BIS Financial Stability Institute today released a report investigating what it calls the regulatory blind spot of bigtech inter-dependency, recommending that regulators develop an entity-based regulatory framework for bigtech operations in the financial sector and, while they work on this longstanding goal, use an new, indirect approach.

Daily070522.pdf…

10 05, 2022

FedFin: Fed is Cautiously Optimistic re U.S. Systemic Risk

Arezou Rafikian2023-02-21T15:48:57-05:00May 10th, 2022|The Vault|

In this report, we assess the new Federal Reserve financial-stability report. Secretary Yellen is also testifying now about systemic risk and sure to get questions on the Fed’s conclusions. We will shortly send you an in-depth report on this hearing, but key to the Fed’s report is a more cautious, but still sanguine outlook. For example, banks are found to be resilient and well-capitalized despite growing Fed concern about indirect risk channels such as asset-market volatility, sanctions-related disruptions to payment…

The full report is available to retainer clients. To find out how you can sign up for the service, click here and here.…

10 05, 2022

SYSTEMIC93

Arezou Rafikian2023-02-21T15:48:43-05:00May 10th, 2022|5- Client Report|

Fed is Cautiously Optimistic re U.S. Systemic Risk

In this report, we assess the new Federal Reserve financial-stability report. Secretary Yellen is also testifying now about systemic risk and sure to get questions on the Fed’s conclusions. We will shortly send you an in-depth report on this hearing, but key to the Fed’s report is a more cautious, but still sanguine outlook. For example, banks are found to be resilient and well-capitalized despite growing Fed concern about indirect risk channels such as asset-market volatility, sanctions-related disruptions to payment, settlements, and clearing, and inter-connections with large European banks. Life-insurance companies and hedge-fund leverage remains a significant concern, although the Fed finds that at broker-dealers and P&C insurers is well within reasonable range. As detailed below, the FRB is still concerned with MMF-liquidity risk, favoring the swing-pricing reforms if “properly calibrated” in the pending SEC proposal (see FSM Report MMF19) along with urging continued attention to bond and open-end funds. The report also includes a synopsis of the Fed’s CBDC discussion draft (see FSM Report CBDC10), suggesting it might reduce systemic risk without reaching any conclusions ahead of ongoing Board review.

SYSTEMIC93.pdf…

26 04, 2022

DAILY042622

Eliza Allen2023-03-01T15:49:34-05:00April 26th, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

Dems Demand Answers re Zelle Fraud Risk

Although not yet publicly circulated, a letter sent by Sens. Warren (D-MA) and Menendez (D-NJ) takes sharp issue with Zelle and banks that own the payment service regarding consumer fraud risk.

Basel Tries Again on Crypto Prudential Standards

The Chair of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Pablo Hernández de Cos, today confirmed that Basel is working on a second consultation addressing crypto assets to succeed the tough proposal (see FSM Report CRYPTO19) that led to stiff criticism in 2021, with this release due out in the next “couple of months.”

FSB, SEC Turn Focus on Open-End Funds

Reflecting the systemic risks highlighted during the IMF meeting, the FSB today issued a report on emerging-market economy (EME) exposures in USD-funding markets. Going beyond analysis showing the scope of this highly interconnected risk and its growing scope as the dollar’s value and U.S. rates rise, the report also accelerates FSB work on open-end funds.

Daily042622.pdf…

6 04, 2022

DAILY040622

Eliza Allen2023-03-02T12:25:01-05:00April 6th, 2022|2- Daily Briefing|

IOSCO Dodging Open-End Fund Reform?

IOSCO today asked for comment on corporate-bond market liquidity and ETF best practices. The bond analysis focuses less on the open-end funds on which the SEC and global regulators are addressing in the wake of MMF proposals (see FSM Report MMF19) than on underlying markets. It focuses on the extent to which secondary corporate-bond trading remains dependent on a small network of OTC dealers in markets with scant liquidity despite sharp growth since the 2008 crisis.

Chopra Calls CRAs as Cartel

In a speech today on consumer reporting agencies, CFPB Director Chopra focused not on the sector’s decision to change medical-billing practices as the Bureau recommended, but rather on the fact that the three major agencies did so on the same day in the same announcement. This, he said, suggests that they are a cartel, not competitors.

DAILY040622.pdf…